Practice Areas

Kristine Sova provides an array of labor and employment legal services in a variety of industries across both the for-profit and non-profit sectors. Her labor and employment legal services are listed below. Click any section to read more.

New Paid Prenatal Leave Requirements for New York Employers Starting January 1, 2025

Starting January 1, 2025, all New York employers must offer up to 20 hours of paid prenatal personal leave to pregnant employees every 52 weeks. This leave is intended for healthcare services related to pregnancy, such as medical checkups, tests, procedures, and consultations with a healthcare provider. This new benefit is in addition to the … Read more

New York’s New Workplace Violence Prevention Requirements for Retail Employers

A new legislation (the Retail Worker Safety Act) aimed at improving workplace safety for retail workers in New York was recently signed by Governor Hochul. Interactive training, workplace violence prevention policies, and panic button implementation will soon become mandatory for retail employers in an effort to address rising concerns over workplace violence in retail settings. … Read more

New York Employers Take Note: Paid Prenatal Care is on the Horizon

Beginning January 1, 2025, all New York employers must provide up to 20 hours of “paid prenatal personal leave” in any 52-week period to pregnant employees.  The leave may be used for any health care services received by an employee during their pregnancy or related to such pregnancy, such as physical examinations, medical procedures, monitoring … Read more

Employers Must Distribute NYC Workers’ Bill of Rights Poster to Employees by July 1, 2024

In March 2024, the NYC Department of Consumer and Worker Protection (NYCDCWP) published a new Workers’ Bill of Rights. The Workers’ Bill of Rights is a webpage, which contains a comprehensive summary of NYC employment laws enforced by NYCDCWP, such as paid sick and safe leave, temporary schedule changes, freelance workers’ rights, commuter benefits, and … Read more

FTC Bans Non-Compete Agreements in Final Rule

Update: On August 20, 2024, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas in Ryan, LLC v. Federal Trade Commission blocked enforcement of the FTC’s rule on a national basis and for all employers. *** On April 23, 2024, the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) finalized a rule prohibiting non-compete agreements and policies that … Read more

Why an Employment Lawyer Should Represent Your Business in a New York Department of Labor Audit

Late last year, I testified as an expert witness before the New York Department of Labor (NY DOL) in a misclassification hearing.  The hearing was the result of a NY DOL audit in which the auditors determined that certain workers were inappropriately classified as independent contractors and, instead, should have been classified as employees. The … Read more

Effective Performance Management

If you have ever spoken to your employment lawyer about a poor-performing employee, they have surely asked you about the kind of feedback that has been given to the employee.  Performance management matters, and it’s not just to support a termination of employment or performance improvement plan. When discussing performance management, I am not referring … Read more

Five Important Amendments to the New York State WARN Act Regulations

Late last month (June 2023), the New York State Department of Labor’s amendments New York’s WARN Act regulations went into effect. This post highlights five of the most important amendments to those regulations. 1 – Employer Coverage The New York WARN Act applies to private sector employers if they employ at least 50 full-time employees … Read more

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